Friday, May 28, 2010

Working And Socializing With Acute Episodes Of Mental Health

How depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and affect the work and social?

Mental health problems may be a significant impact way of life, affecting employment, social and family relationships.

Productive work and feelings of financial and social benefits and the time occupied by the structure and means. However, health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder can make difficult for people to do their job, or even to work.

Some elements of the workplace can increase depression or anxiety: an excessive workload and too much pressure on the period and overtime; unsociable hours; a non-supportive work environment; bullying and harassment, lack of or too much responsibility and work insecurity.

People may worry about what their boss and colleagues will think if they like to talk about the conditions of a depression, but it can get better rest time to recover, instead of struggling. If the problem is related to the work pressure, so that disease progression, this is a good idea to let people know in the management of them, or from other organizations to help provide information and support.

Work and depression found that depression is more likely to be unemployed workers, found that their ability to perform their work is limited, time missed at work. The researchers pointed out that regardless of any measures ", and the staff is not depression worse than the comparison group." Researchers believe that this may be the work of poor performance, discrimination, low seniority, work pressure and difficult to deal with the reasons for poor quality of medical treatment .

Better support for employers and colleagues have found reduces depression. The researchers said the "competent support may buffer effects of depressive symptoms."

Anxiety can also exacerbate the working environment. If the work was beginning to think quickly, is negative, it may appear very worried. Therefore, the anxiety to go to work will become very strong. Social anxiety or social phobia, particularly in the work of weakness. This situation is characterized by social withdrawal group discussions, was openly speaking of view, a similar situation and cause fear. People with social anxiety, high-risk employment difficulties.

Mental health can also impair a person's social capacity. Detached from other people's feelings of belonging and everyone's lack of emotional distress, anxiety or depression but who may be particularly sensitive to these painful social contacts.

In the study of depression tend to report more negative than positive social interaction and to react more strongly to them. Experts suggest that the sensitivity of depression everyday experience of social exclusion. From Colorado State University research team found that "depressed people's social information processing deviation, so they are less likely to see the clues and a sense of belonging to social interaction."

For example, in laboratory studies, clinical depression, people pay more attention to sad faces, adjectives and emotional words. "There is evidence that depressed people are often unable to meet their needs for the two relations are potentially serious consequences," the researchers wrote, adding: "depressed people report less intimacy, and to seek more less positive, caring and more negative reaction from the reaction of others refused to. "

The researchers said that clinicians and therapists should be aware that "some of the bleak social landscape of the event is generated by the client as part of the explanation," to help customers "adjustments and restore them to explain." They also should encourage customers find frustrating and the achievement of positive social interaction, these interactions and discussions "to help customers use their experience to further improve their well-being."

Bipolar disorder can also be a person's work, family and social life have a negative impact, beyond the acute phase of disease. With bipolar disorder reported high rate of unemployment is much. In family relationships are often severely affected, and the accused and exclusion are important issues in the family. A hostile attitude is often due to misinformation and lack of understanding.

On the other hand, well-informed, support the family can play an important role in recovery. Favorable treatment of individuals, including cognitive behavioral therapy, family therapy and psychological education focus.

Dr. Luo Deni mental illness advocacy network in Europe, the Global Alliance Elgie said, "there is a real need for better education, information and advocacy program, aimed at doctors, family members and the public. This will help diagnose and reduce stigma and prejudice surrounding the circumstances, and to assist patients in re-integration into society. "

Reference material

Remain in employment

Lerner, fourth. Unemployment, job retention and productivity of employees with depression and loss. Psychiatric Services, Vol. In December 55,2004, pp. From 1371 to 1378.

Steig, MF, and Kashdan, TB, depression and daily social activities, a sense of belonging and happiness. Counseling Psychology, Vol. In April 56,2009, pp. 289-300.

Elgie, R., and Morselli, social functioning, light-emitting bipolar patients: patient awareness and perspective, relatives and advocacy organizations - to review. Bipolar disorder, Vol. 9.2 months to March 2007, pp. 144-57.

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